Glossary
What is a lower third in video?
By the KeyMo team · Updated
A lower third is a graphic placed in the lower part of the video frame, usually a name with a short title or topic. It tells viewers who is speaking or what they are looking at without interrupting the picture. The name comes from its position: roughly the bottom third of a landscape frame.
Lower third meaning in news, film and video editing
News broadcasts made the lower third familiar: an interviewee appears, and a name and job title slide in near the bottom of the screen. Documentaries and interview films use the same device. In video editing the term covers any graphic in that zone, from a plain name card to an animated bar with a logo.
It is a kind of text overlay, but a specific one. A lower third identifies, while a general overlay can say anything.
Lower thirds on vertical clips
On a landscape screen, the lower third sits in a calm strip under the speaker's chest. On a phone the same area is crowded: the platform draws its own buttons, caption and account name over the bottom of a vertical video.
| Source | What it says | Scope |
|---|---|---|
| EBU R 95 | Action safe area 3.5% and graphics safe area 5% of the frame, at the top, bottom and sides | 16:9 television, not social video |
| Meta, ads in Stories and Reels | Keep the top, bottom and sides free of key text and logos; leave the bottom 40% free if the ad has disclaimers | Ads, no pixel sizes given |
| TikTok, in-feed ads | The safe zone depends on dimension and caption length; downloadable safe zone files are offered | Ads, no numbers in the text |
None of these is a rule for organic Shorts or Reels, so test your own clip. The practical point is the same: do not place a name card where the app will cover it. See the safe zone entry and the safe zone specs.
A worked example
A guest clip opens on a close face. In the first moments the name card shows "Maya Ortiz, sleep researcher" (an invented example), set higher up the frame than the captions will run. It stays up until the guest finishes her first sentence, then leaves. The captions take over the lower area for the rest of the clip, so the two never share a strip.
Common mistakes
- Stacking the lower third and the captions in the same band, so neither can be read.
- Leaving the name on screen for the whole clip. After the viewer has read it once, it is clutter.
- Text too long for a phone. Name and one short line is enough.
- A typo in the name. It is the one word the guest will notice.
- Using a 16:9 position on a 9:16 frame without moving it.
Where KeyMo touches it
This page does not claim that KeyMo adds lower thirds. KeyMo adds word-by-word captions in one of 12 styles. If you put a name card on a clip in your own editor, leave space for the caption style you picked.
Sources: EBU R 95: Safe areas for 16:9 television production (EBU Tech) (checked 11 October 2026); About text overlays and the safe zone for ads in Stories and Reels (Meta Business Help Centre) (checked 11 October 2026); TikTok Auction In-Feed Ads (TikTok Ads Manager) (checked 11 October 2026).