Glossary
What is bitrate?
By the KeyMo team · Updated
Bitrate is the amount of data used to store or stream each second of video or audio, written in kilobits per second (kbps) or megabits per second (Mbps). A higher bitrate lets the encoder keep more detail but makes a bigger file. It is separate from resolution, which is the pixel count.
Bitrate, resolution and file size
Resolution says how many pixels are in a frame. Bitrate says how much data the encoder may spend on them. Starve a 1080p video of bitrate and you get blocky, smeared motion. Give a 720p video plenty and it will still be 720p. That is why a file's quality cannot be read from its resolution alone. See 1080p for the size side.
File size follows from simple arithmetic: bitrate times duration, divided by 8 to turn bits into bytes. A 30-second clip with 8 Mbps video and 128 kbps audio is about 8.128 x 30 / 8 = 30.5 MB. Cut it to 90 seconds and the same settings give about 91 MB. The video file size calculator does this for you.
Numbers from the platforms
| Source | What it says | Kind of number |
|---|---|---|
| YouTube, 1080p SDR upload | 8 Mbps at 24, 25 or 30 fps; 12 Mbps at 48, 50 or 60 fps | Recommended |
| YouTube, 720p SDR upload | 5 Mbps; 7.5 Mbps at higher frame rates | Recommended |
| YouTube audio | Mono 128 kbps, stereo 384 kbps | Recommended |
| LinkedIn video | 192 kbps to 30 Mbps accepted | Accepted range |
| TikTok in-feed ads | 516 kbps or more | Minimum, not advice |
| Instagram API publishing | 25 Mbps maximum | Limit |
Constant, variable and why it matters
Constant bitrate (CBR) spends the same amount every second. Variable bitrate (VBR) spends more on busy scenes and less on still ones. YouTube's encoding page asks for variable bitrate with H.264. A talking-head clip is mostly still, so it needs less than a sports match at the same size.
Mistakes
- Mixing up Mbps and MB/s. One byte is eight bits, so 8 Mbps is only 1 MB per second.
- Raising bitrate to rescue a blurry source. Extra data cannot restore detail that was never captured.
- Re-exporting the same file several times. Each pass compresses again.
Where KeyMo touches it
KeyMo exports clips at 1080x1920, 30 fps, in H.264 video with AAC audio. This page does not state an export bitrate for KeyMo because none is published here. If a target platform has a file size limit, check the clip with the calculator above.
Sources: YouTube Help: Recommended upload encoding settings (checked 11 October 2026); LinkedIn Help: Video sharing troubleshooting (checked 11 October 2026); TikTok Ads Manager: TikTok Auction In-Feed Ads (checked 11 October 2026); Meta for Developers: IG User Media (checked 11 October 2026).